Working with nature
A different approach to productivity in ergonomics is needed to tackle the challenges of sustainability, according to a new report. Eco-productivity aims to optimise the use of resources and prevent environmental harm while improving the wellbeing of people and the planet.
A study in the journal Applied Ergonomics has explored the concept and examined how it can influence future research and practice. It said: “The traditional notion of productivity in ergonomics – primarily focused on efficiency and performance – is insufficient to address environmental responsibility in the sustainable management of resources.
“Eco-productivity has emerged as a concept that can transform ergonomic design and product development through regenerative models that optimise the use of materials, energy and other resources.”
Eco-productivity is described as one of the three concepts that make up ergoecology, along with systemic eco-efficiency and eco-effectiveness. Together, they can be used to help the transition to increased sustainability, however the study’s authors argue eco-productivity has so far been underexplored.
After reviewing previous studies, they suggested a new, expanded definition of the concept. The study described the approach as “a true conceptual and methodological evolution”. It added: “Design is no longer limited to improving the interface between humans, artifacts and physical space but becomes a systemic mediation between anthropic (human-made) and biotropic (natural) systems. For example, while traditional productivity might design an ergonomic container for easy handling, eco-productivity also evaluates its material origin, recyclability, supply chain impact and total ecological footprint”.